Watering is the most essential component of a plants' health. Improper watering can lead to the discoloration, wilting, reduced flowering, or even death of the plant. The amount of water needed varies among plants. Factors such as temperature, wind, pot size, and plant size can affect the plant’s water needs.

The best way to determine if a plant needs water is to feel the soil. Stick your finger about an inch into the soil. If it feels wet, the plant does not need water. If the soil is dry, it is time to water. Be sure to apply enough water to reach the roots at the bottom of the pot. Less frequent heavy watering is more desirable than frequent lighter watering. A plant that is over watered will wilt as well as one that is under watered. Do not allow the soil to dry out to the point that it shrinks and a gap forms between the soil and the edge of the pot. Proper watering will lead to a healthy and beautiful plant.

Plants grown in containers should be fertilized. There are two easy methods of fertilizing. The first is to use a water-soluble fertilizer. This type of fertilizing is in a powder or liquid form that is mixed with water and applied according to package directions. We recommend brands such as Schultz or Miracle-Gro. The second method is to use a slow release fertilizer, which is in a granular form. This type of fertilizer is only applied a couple of times throughout the growing season, and the nutrients are slowly released into the soil of your container. We recommend brands such as Schultz Multi-Cote and Osmocote. Keeping you plants adequately fertilized will keep them healthy and beautiful.

All plants will bloom more vigorously if the flowers are removed when the blooms fade. Use scissors or your fingers to remove dead flowers. Do not pull on the foliage around the flower, as doing so may damage new buds. If the plant gets too leggy or out of shape, use scissors to cut it back. Cut just below a leaf or a leaf cluster. In a week or so, the plant will fill out thicker and fuller than ever.